
Why Vegetarian?
There
Was
No Slaughterhouse
in the Garden of Eden...
The main reason for becoming vegetarian is self preservation. The consumption of animal products causes the pH of the body to become acidic, leading to cellular degeneration and the onslaught of disease. This has been confirmed in hundreds of scientific studies. An acidic pH in the body is the primary precurser to all disease. When you choose a vegetarian lifestyle, you not only help yourself, but you help the planet as well.
"As we
sow, so shall we reap." "Thou shalt not kill." "For every action there
is a reaction." "Do unto others as you would have them do unto you."
"Whatever we do to the creatures of the earth, we do to ourselves." In
many ways and in many cultures, the same message has been delivered. We
must gently live with others if we want gentle reactions. Inflicting
pain and death brings the reaction of premature pain and death. Witness
our healthcare system.
No
Human is a Carnivore
If you've ever watched a carnivore eat. You know instantly that humans
are not carnivores. Carnivores stalk their prey. They attack, usually
biting through the neck and ripping the throat to shreds. After
killing, they rip open the belly with their sharp teeth and devour the
entrails. They lap up the blood. Finally, they chew the bones, crushing
them in their powerful jaws. No human could eat like a carnivore eats,
except perhaps, the totally insane. We are not carnivores.
The only way humans can eat animals is to disguise what they are really doing... get someone else to kill the animal, then drain and dispose of its blood, slice the muscles into pieces that are unrecognizable, grind the internal organs to make "sausages", cook it, smother it with sauces and seasonings... all in an effort to keep from experiencing the reality of what a carnivore does and is. We are not carnivores.
If you have ever had a pet, you know that animals have feelings, that they are intuitive, sensitive creatures. The production of animals for the consumption of their muscle and organ tissues is less than human. If we are going to create a Heaven on Earth, these atrocities must end. Interspersed throughout the text below are positive options and useful statistics.
Some
statistics
Over 7 billion
farm animals die or are slaughtered in the U.S. every year for the
production of flesh, mostly in highly mechanized factory-like systems
using unprecedented, largely unregulated methods of brutality, danger,
and cruelty.
Over a billion cattle populate the earth, with a combined weight
greater than the entire human population. They are sustained
unnaturally in these numbers to satisfy demand for their flesh. They
are a primary cause for the destruction of the environment. Beef cattle
return only 1 pound of meat for every 16 pounds of grain and soybeans
they are fed, causing huge inefficiencies in food utilization, while
millions of people go hungry.
Animal-based diets are high in saturated fat, excessive protein and
cholesterol, leading to heart disease and stroke, nearly 50% of all
deaths in the U.S.
It takes about 2,500 gallons of water to produce a single pound of
meat. According to Newsweek, "The water that goes into a 1,000 pound
steer could float a destroyer." In contrast, it takes only 25 gallons
of water to produce a pound of wheat.
The world's cattle alone (not including other livestock) consume food
enough for 8.7 billion people. Over a hundred million of tons of grain
go to animals while only 5 million tons of grain could adequately feed
the 15 million children throughout the world who starve to death every
year. By feeding grain to livestock, we lose 90% of the protein, 96% of
the calories, 99% of its carbohydrates, and 100% of the fiber.
A meat-eating American needs 3-1/4 acres of cultivated farm land per
year; vegetarians only require 1/6 acre per year.
There are virtually no laws against cruelty to animals raised for food
in the U.S.
Meat contains no essential nutrients that cannot be obtained in higher
quality directly from plant sources.
Grotesque
methods of reproduction are employed on animal farms. One method of
animal procreation employs so called "teaserbulls" (cattle) or
"sidewinders" (boars) to identify females in heat. Their penises are
surgically re-routed to come out of the sides of their bodies so that
they cannot reproduce directly. These mutilated, frustrated studs exist
only to identify fertile females. The cows or sows are artificially
inseminated.
Meat would cost over $35/lb. if the water used by the meat industry
were not subsidized by the U.S. government. Livestock production
accounts for twice the pollution of industrial sources in the U.S.
Dr. T.
Colin Campbell, a key researcher involved with The China Study, says
"In the next 10 to 15 years, one of the things you're bound to hear is
that animal protein ... is one of the most toxic nutrients of all that
can be considered." Risk for disease increases dramatically when even a
little animal protein is added to the diet.
The planet's entire petroleum reserves would be exhausted in a just
over a decade if the whole world adopted the technology used in the
U.S. to produce the standard American meat-centered diet.
Trees are being cut at an alarming rate to clear land for meat
production. If tomorrow people in the U.S. switched to vegetarian,, 200
million acres could be returned to forest.
"Redskins" are chickens on the conveyer belt to death which missed not
both the brine-filled electrified stunning trough but also the knife
that was to cut their throats and bleed their bodies. Their deaths
occurred in the scald tank where feathers are loosened before plucking.
Piles of them are thrown aside every day.
Chicken feed is routinely laced with hormones and antibiotics to allow
agribusiness the efficiency of massive flocks under intensive
confinement. Only with massive drugs, a practice begun in the fifties,
can such cruel and brutal conditions be maintained. These hormones and
antibiotics make their way into those who eat their flesh causing
hormonal imbalances and antibiotic resistance.
Meat-centered diets are linked to many kinds of cancer, such as cancer
of the colon, breast, cervix, uterus, ovary, prostate, and lung.
U.S. livestock produces 20 times the excrement of the
human population.Their waste no longer serves to fertilize pastures a
little at a time, since they spend much or all of their lives in
factory sheds or feedlots. Wastes are often simply flushed away
dangerously raising ammonia and nitrate levels in our drinking water.
Going vegetarian helps to clean up our nation's water more than any
other single action.
The human digestive system is not designed for meat. A natural
carnivore's bowel is relatively short (2-3 times the length of its
torso) and smooth inside, a human's bowel is 12 times the length of the
torso and deeply twisted and puckered. The carnivore has much stronger
digestive acids. In the long convoluted human digestive tract, meat
putrifies and becomes toxic to the body.
John Robbins, author of Diet for a New America, says
that a dairy cow living in today's modern milk factory "is bred, fed,
medicated, inseminated and manipulated to a single purpose -- maximum
milk production at minimum cost. She lives with an unnaturally swelled
up and sensitive udder, is kept inside a stall her entire life, is
milked up to 3 times a day, and is kept pregnant nearly all of the time
with her young taken from her almost immediately after birth.
"Contented" is the characteristic most often attributed to the cow.
However, cows in factories are fed tranquilizers to calm their frazzled
nerves."
On a calorie basis, spinach has 14 times the iron of sirloin steak.
Animal products are deficient in vitamin C which is needed for iron
absorption, .
Male cattle in the beef industry are castrated to make them more docile
and to promotes a fattier (more profitable) animal. Anesthetics are
seldom used.
The typical egg factory may hold 80,000 hens per warehouse with 4 or 5
layer hens squeezed into a 12" x 18" cage. Poultry producers de-beak
their chicks with hot-knife machines to prevent the crazed birds from
killing each other in response to their intense confinement.
The National Cancer Research Institute found that women who eat meat
daily are almost 4 times more likely to get breast cancer than those
who eat little or no meat
At the expense of their own hungry populations, exporters in poor
countries produce luxury foods such as meat to sell to rich countries.
Meat is much more profitable than subsistence crops of rice, beans and
vegetables.
Cattle are responsible for 12% of the methane emissions. Methane
contributes to global warming by trapping 25 times more solar heat than
carbon dioxide.
Pigs in today's factory farms are often stacked two and three decks
high in space just big enough to fit in. They stand on metal or
concrete slats which painfully cripple the legs of half of them before
slaughter. Their entire lives are lived this way. Pigs have a similarly
high intelligence and sensitivity as the family pet dog.
Mother's milk from a nursing woman who eats a diet rich in animal
sources is so toxic that if it were to be sold across state lines, it
would be subject to confiscation and destruction by the FDA.
Two hundred years ago, American topsoil averaged 21 inches. Today, it's
only about 6 inches. Each year an area the size of Connecticut is lost
to topsoil erosion. Livestock production is responsible for about 85%
of this erosion.
Fish concentrate toxic chemicals. Consumer Reports
(Feb., '92) notes that the incidence of unacceptable levels of PCB's
and mercury were found in certain species of fish. Ingesting PCB's is
considered a primary cause for the sperm count in American men to be
70% of what it was 30 years ago. Half the world's fish catch is fed to
cattle, which concentrates the poisons.
Drugged animals in factory sheds are supposed to have their drugs
stopped at a certain time before slaughter. Withdrawal schedules are
often lax. Troughs of old, drug-laden feed are not removed when
withdrawal should begin. Since animals are often fed animal waste and
flesh, drug and pesticide residues accumulate.
The common cold, as well as allergies to dust, cats and pollen, are
likely to go away when milk is removed from the diet. No other mammal
in nature drinks milk after weaning, or drinks the milk of other
species. Cows will not even drink cows milk after weaning.
USDA meat inspection today is virtually non-existent with sometimes as
few as 3 out of 1,000 carcasses checked. Federal inspectors are not
allowed to stop the assembly line if a problem is sighted, they may
only complain. Many cancerous carcasses pass inspection.
Cattle grazing destroyed most of the lush ecosystems in North America.
Grazing is the primary cause for the loss or endangerment of plant
species in the U.S.
The American Journal of Clinical Nutrition and the Food and Nutrition
Board recommend eating only 2.5% to 6% of one's calories as protein to
satisfy requirements. It's nearly impossible to get below 9% with a
vegetarian diet. Typical Americans eat 28% of their calories as animal
protein and an additional 12% as non-animal protein. High protein
intake is the primary cause of osteoporosis.
About 98% of all milk in the U.S. is produced with factory methods.
Today's factory cow is fed dangerous levels of hormones to produce two
to three times more milk than normal. After about four years, when the
hormones no longer work, the spent cow becomes hamburger. Slaughter
ends the agony of mostly solitary, intense confinement, in which our
friend has never seen a blade of grass. A cow naturally lives 20 years.
Cattle grazing is subsidized on public lands in the U.S. The market
rate is about $6.40 to $9.50 per month per cow, many government permit
holders pay less than $2. According to U.S. Congressman Dick Armey of
Texas, our nation's "farm cartel" government policy is simply "Welfare
to the rich."
Factory-farmed animals have as much as 30 TIMES more saturated fat than
yesterday's free-range, pasture-raised animals.
Nearly half then fish tested by Consumers Union were found to be
contaminated by bacteria from human or animal feces. The suspected
cause is poor sanitation practices.
In the barnyard of the past, a sow gave birth to 6 piglets a year.
Today's factory farms are working towards 45! Frankenstein methods
include hormone injection for greater fertility, artificial
insemination, "embryo transfers" where embryos are surgically removed,
and implanted into other sows -- all in the name of greater meat
production at reduced cost. Similar methods are employed in the beef
industry.
Cow's milk is meant for calves, not humans. An infant's natural protein
needs are actually quite low. Human milk contains only 5% of its
calories as protein which enables an infant to double in size in 180
days. In contrast, cow's milk is 15% protein by calorie. Newborn calves
double in size in only 47 days.
At most stockyards so called "downers" may lie suffering for days until
they are dragged by chain to their slaughter. The tragedy is that an
animal can legally be kept in agony, sick or with broken bones simply
because alive it will fetch a higher price for a rancher.
More antibiotics are used in animal production than for humans. Animal
drug sales are in the billions.
Meat industry apologists claim that livestock do not compete for edible
food with humans because they live on forage humans cannot eat. In
truth, 70% of all the grain produced in the U.S. is fed to livestock.
Today's animals are packed indoors and kept alive with drugs and
vitamin injections. The battle against infection and death in the
factory farm shed is a constant concern. Misting animals with
insecticides has become routine. In the chicken factories, birds are
fed chemicals to control flies which are so potent, they stay active
even in their droppings, still able to kill larvae.
The great Ogallala Aquifer, which supplies the nation's bread basket
with water, is being pumped dry, mostly for growing grain to feed
livestock. It spans over 8 midwestern states with an area three times
the size of New York State. This natural reservoir from the last Ice
Age may be gone in 30 years.
Meat contains about 14 times more pesticides than plant foods; dairy
products more than 5-1/2 times.
There are 20 - 30 thousand animal drugs currently in use.
Roughly 90% have NOT been approved by the FDA.
The Physicians Committee for Responsible Medicine, a group of 3,000
physicians, introduced the New Four Food Groups: fruit, vegetables,
whole grains, and legumes. Meat, poultry, fish, nuts, seeds, and oils
are termed "optional" foods, not considered necessary for health.
All natural instincts are restricted in today's pig factories. Driven
insane, bored, and frustrated, these naturally intelligent, playful
creatures are driven to gnawing and biting on other pig tails and hind
ends. A mauled pig may die from an attack and then be eaten by his
attackers. Mauled pigs cannot be sold, a definite problem to the
producer. In answer? Pigtails are amputated and animals are kept in
total darkness except for feeding.
The Bureau of Labor lists poultry processing as one of the most
hazardous occupations. Workers often contract diseases from sick
animals. The meat packing industry suffers injuries10 times the
national average, primarily nerve and tendon damage from repetative
motion (up to 8,000 times an hour).
Egg factories all over the country weed out male chicks and dispose of
them en masse in plastic bags and barrels where they are crushed and
suffocated. A half a million chicks a day are disposed of. They may
also be ground up WHILE STILL ALIVE for use as animal feed.
Animals at the top of the food chain absorb many of the toxic chemicals
in their diet. Pesticides, insecticides, petrochemicals, hormone
injections, antibiotics as well as toxic wastes such as PCB's and
mercury in our oceans. Today, more than ever, it is wise to eat low on
the food chain. Plant foods are the safest.
A diet vegetarian diet helps prevent diabetes, often relieves the
symptoms, and can even eliminate the need insulin treatments.
Detection of salmonella is not required by the USDA. Not a single plant
in the country inspects for it. CBS's "60 Minutes" found half of the
chickens they randomly purchased to be contaminated.
The male calf born to a dairy cow is taken immediately after birth to a
veal factory and locked up, immobile, for his entire life. He is fed a
diet without iron or roughage to produce tender milky white meat. He is
injected with growth hormones and antibiotics to keep him alive. He is
kept in darkness except for feeding. Veal fetches a premium price.
Agricultural engineers discovered that the energy costs of producing
poultry, pork and other meats was over10 times that of any plant food.
Nearly all toxic chemical residues in the American diet (95% to 99%)
come from animal sources.
To help end the controversy over whether humans are carnivores,
consider that it is not common for a person to stalk a wild animal,
catch it by sinking claws into its body, bite its neck, and feel
comfort in the taste of fresh warm blood and uncooked flesh.
To crank up pork production, piglets may be taken away from their
mother soon after birth. They are then provided with a mechanical teat,
without which they would die from the emotional loss. The forced
weaning allows the sow to end her lactating period, so she can become
pregnant again.
The high incidence of constipation hemorrhoids, hiatal hernias,
diverticulosis, spastic colon and appendicitis parallels today's
widespread high fat, low fiber, meat-centered diets.
Our dwindling water supply is directly tied to meat consumption. Over
half of the water in the U.S. irrigates land for livestock feed and
fodder.
Considering factory housing, irrigation, trucking, refrigeration, and
petrochemical fertilizer, vast amounts of energy, about a gallon of
gasoline, is required for every pound of grain-fed beef.
The Allied naval blockade during World War I forced Denmark
dramatically into nationwide vegetarianism. The death rate from disease
during the period dropped by 34%.
Chicken feathers, guts, and waste water, which normally would be
discarded, are routinely "recycled"back to the hen houses as feed.
Industry experts believe this unclean slaughtering, processing, and
forced cannibalism, leads to the rampant salmonella epidemics in
poultry plants. Ignoring true causes, the U.S. government recommends
food irradiation to "sanitize" contaminated birds. Food irradiation
causes potentially carcinigenic changes to proteins.
Even, though organic farming and natural insect controls are proven,
agribusiness continues with pesticides. Pesticides may take hundreds of
years to decompose.
In a March, 1984 Time magazine reported on cholesterol
and heart disease... "in regions where ... meat is scarce,
cardiovascular disease is unknown."
An acre cultivated in spinach yields 26 times more protein than it does
for beef.
Human beings have no sharp needle-like teeth to puncture flesh as do
carnivores; humans have flat back teeth to grind (plant) food unlike
carnivores.
The USDA does not inspect for trichinosis in pork, which must be
thoroughly cooked before eating. About 4% of Americans have trichinella
worms in their muscles.
Vegetarians live on average about six years longer and are healthier
than meat eaters.
Desertification, now affecting 29% of the earth's landmass, is largely
due to the demands of livestock production around the world.
Meat-eating countries, such as the U.S., drive continued increases due
to conversion of land which has been sustainably farmed for centuries
being coverted to beef production for export.
European countries have banned nearly all imports of American beef
because of the routine feeding of antibiotics to livestock.
Demand for ocean fish contributes to over 200,000 deaths of marine
mammals and birds caught in fishing nets every year.
Doctors learn to treat diseases with drugs and surgery. Today's
physician has virtually no education on nutrition.
USDA poultry inspectors are expected to inspect about 90 birds per
minute on a fast moving conveyor. An impossibility. They are forced to
allow unsafe poultry to get the USDA's stamp of approval.
To produce foie gras, duck and geese are force-fed huge quantities of
grain three times a day through a feeder tube. This painful process
lasts 28 days before slaughter, often causing stomachs sometimes to
burst. Diseased livers, which swell to several times normal size by
this process, are considered a delicacy which sells for about $12 an
ounce. About 8,000 tons are produced worldwide each year.
A vegetarian diet is often a quick cure for ulcerative colitis.
Each pound of feedlot beef can be equated with 35 pounds of eroded
topsoil, at an estimated cost of $44 billion a year.
Antibiotics for medical use are becoming ineffective because excessive
use of antibiotics, especially in the meat industry, creates super bugs
that are resistant to all known antibiotics. It is predicted that we
are about to embark upon an era in which antibiotics are useless.
It's easy to become a vegetarian.
Simply do not buy meat or eggs when you go to the grocer or to a
restaurant. If you do not buy it, you will not consume it. You will
learn how to cook and serve nutritious and delightful vegetarian fare.
There are many cookbooks available at your favorite natural food store
or bookstore.
I've written extensively on the consequences of eating meat -- on our health, our sense of "right living", and on the environment. It is one of those daily practices that has such a broad and deep effect that I think it merits looking at over and over again, from all the different perspectives. Sometimes, solutions to the world's biggest problems are right in front of us. The following statistics are eye-opening, to say the least.
If everyone went vegetarian just for one day, the U.S. would save:
—� 100 billion gallons of water, enough to supply all the homes in New England for almost 4 months;
—� 1.5 billion pounds of crops otherwise fed to livestock, enough to feed the state of New Mexico for more than a year;
—� 70 million gallons of gas -- enough to fuel all the cars of Canada and Mexico combined with plenty to spare;
—� 3 million acres of land, an area more than twice the size of Delaware;
—� 33 tons of antibiotics.
If everyone went vegetarian just for one day, the U.S. would prevent:
—� Greenhouse gas emissions equivalent to 1.2 million tons of CO2, as much as produced by all of France;
—� 3 million tons of soil erosion and $70 million in resulting economic damages;
—� 4.5 million tons of animal excrement;
—� Almost 7 tons of ammonia emissions, a major air pollutant.
My favorite statistic is this: According to Environmental Defense, if every American skipped one meal of chicken per week and substituted vegetarian foods instead, the carbon dioxide savings would be the same as taking more than half a million cars off of U.S. roads. See how easy it is to make an impact?
Other points:
Globally, we feed 756 million tons of grain to farmed animals. As Princeton bioethicist Peter Singer notes in his new book, if we fed that grain to the 1.4 billion people who are living in abject poverty, each of them would be provided more than half a ton of grain, or about 3 pounds of grain/day -- that's twice the grain they would need to survive. And that doesn't even include the 225 million tons of soy that are produced every year, almost all of which is fed to farmed animals. He writes, "The world is not running out of food. The problem is that we -- the relatively affluent -- have found a way to consume four or five times as much food as would be possible, if we were to eat the crops we grow directly."
A recent United Nations report titled Livestock's Long Shadow concluded that the meat industry causes almost 40% more greenhouse gas emissions than all the world's transportation systems -- that's all the cars, trucks, SUVs, planes and ships in the world combined. The report also concluded that factory farming is one of the biggest contributors to the most serious environmental problems at every level -- local and global.
Researchers at the University of Chicago concluded that switching from standard American diet to a vegan diet is more effective in the fight against global warming than switching from a standard American car to a hybrid.
In its report, the U.N. found that the meat industry causes local and global environmental problems even beyond global warming. It said that the meat industry should be a main focus in every discussion of land degradation, climate change and air pollution, water shortages and pollution, and loss of biodiversity.
Unattributed statistics were calculated from scientific reports by Noam Mohr, a physicist with the New York University Polytechnic Institute.
The Bionic Burger
Consumerism, Health & Disease -- by Craig Mackintosh
Long before Supersize Me or Fast Food Nation, Matt Malmgren was making interesting discoveries about fast food. In 1989, the trailing edge of the mullet era, he bought two burgers -- he ate one and put the other in his pocket, intending to eat it later, but subsequently forgot about it. A full year passed before he pulled his old jacket out of the closet again, rediscovering the burger '” and to his surprise found it still looked and smelled the same as a new one. It hadn't decomposed.
When he told his friends about it, they didn't believe him, so he repeated the experiment, several times over '. Today he has the world 's largest burger museum. All perfectly preserved with a chemical cocktail that discourages (much smarter) animals and insects from eating them.
===============================================================================Eating Meat Is Not Natural
By Kathy Freston, AlterNet
Posted on June 15, 2009, Printed on
June 15, 2009
http://www.alternet.org/story/140643/
Dr. T. Colin Campbell, professor emeritus at Cornell University and author of The China Study (please check out the link), explains that in fact, we only recently (historically speaking) began eating meat, and that the inclusion of meat in our diet came well after we became who we are today. He explains that 'the birth of agriculture only started about 10,000 years ago at a time when it became considerably more convenient to herd animals. This is not nearly as long as the time [that] fashioned our basic biochemical functionality (at least tens of millions of years) and which functionality depends on the nutrient composition of plant-based foods."
That jibes with what Physicians Committee for Responsible Medicine President Dr. Neal Barnard says in his book, The Power of Your Plate, in which he explains that 'early humans had diets very much like other great apes, which is to say a largely plant-based diet, drawing on foods we can pick with our hands. Research suggests that meat-eating probably began by scavenging -- eating the leftovers that carnivores had left behind. However, our bodies have never adapted to it. To this day, meat-eaters have a higher incidence of heart disease, cancer, diabetes, and other problems.'�
There is no more authoritative source on anthropological issues than paleontologist Dr. Richard Leakey, who explains what anyone who has taken an introductory physiology course might have discerned intuitively -- that humans are herbivores. Leakey notes that '[y]ou can't tear flesh by hand, you can't tear hide by hand ... We wouldn't have been able to deal with food source that required those large canines '� (although we have teeth that are called 'canines, '� they bear little resemblance to the canines of carnivores).
In fact, our hands are perfect for grabbing and picking fruits and vegetables. Similarly, like the intestines of other herbivores, ours are very long (carnivores have short intestines so they can quickly get rid of all that rotting flesh they eat).We don't have sharp claws to seize and hold down prey.And most of us (hopefully) lack the instinct that would drive us to chase and then kill animals and devour their raw carcasses. Dr. Milton Mills builds on these points and offers dozens more in his essay, 'A Comparative Anatomy of Eating.'�
The point is this: Thousands of years ago when we were hunter-gatherers, we may have needed a bit of meat in our diets in times of scarcity, but we don't need it now.Says Dr. William C. Roberts, editor of the American Journal of Cardiology, 'Although we think we are, and we act as if we are, human beings are not natural carnivores.When we kill animals to eat them, they end up killing us, because their flesh, which contains cholesterol and saturated fat, was never intended for human beings, who are natural herbivores.'�
Sure, most of us are 'behavioral omnivores'� -- that is, we eat meat, so that defines us as omnivorous. But our evolution and physiology are herbivorous, and ample science proves that when we choose to eat meat, that causes problems, from decreased energy and a need for more sleep up to increased risk for obesity, diabetes, heart disease, and cancer.
Old habits die hard, and it's convenient for people who like to eat meat to think that there is evidence to support their belief that eating meat is 'natural'� or the cause of our evolution. For many years, I too, clung to the idea that meat and dairy were good for me; I realize now that I was probably comforted to have justification for my continued attachment to the traditions I grew up with.
But in fact top nutritional and anthropological scientists from the most reputable institutions imaginable say categorically that humans are natural herbivores, and that we will be healthier today if we stick with our herbivorous roots. It may be inconvenient, but it alas, it is the truth.
Click here for great-tasting recipes and meal plans, and here for tips on eating more vegetarian foods.

